The crisis forced over a million Rohingya to flee to other countries. The genocide has consisted of two phases to date: the first was a military crackdown that occurred from October 2016 to January 2017, and the second has been occurring since August 2017.
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The Rohingya genocide is a series of ongoing persecutions and killings of the Muslim Rohingya people, perpetrated by the Burmese military. Massacres of Hutus during the First Congo War (1996–1997)Įthno-religious genocides in contemporary era.Genocide of Bosniaks and Croats by the Chetniks.Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh ( Kutupalong.
Rohingya genocide ( International reactions.Rohingya Solidarity Organisation (1982–1998) Operation Clean and Beautiful Nation (1991–1992).It also said it would flag potentially misleading images and apply a message-forwarding limit it introduced in Sri Lanka in June 2019.įacebook also shared that in the second quarter of 2020, it had taken action against 280,000 pieces of content in Myanmar that violated its Community Standards against hate speech, with 97.8% detected by its systems before being reported, up from the 51,000 pieces of content it took action against in the first quarter.īut, as TechCrunch’s Natasha Lomas noted, “without greater visibility into the content Facebook’s platform is amplifying, including country specific factors such as whether hate speech posting is increasing in Myanmar as the election gets closer, it’s not possible to understand what volume of hate speech is passing under the radar of Facebook’s detection systems and reaching local eyeballs. In its announcement several weeks ago, Facebook said it will expand its misinformation policy and remove information intended to “lead to voter suppression or damage the integrity of the electoral process” by working with three fact-checking partners in Myanmar - BOOM, AFP Fact Check and Fact Crescendo. A 2018 investigation by The New York Times found that members of the military in Myanmar, a predominantly Buddhist country, instigated genocide against Rohingya, and used Facebook, one of the country’s most widely used online services, as a tool to conduct a “systematic campaign” of hate speech against the minority group. This is an understatement, considering that Facebook has been accused by human rights groups, including the United Nations Human Rights Council, of enabling the spread of hate speech in Myanmar against Rohingya Muslims, the target of a brutally violent ethnic cleansing campaign.
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In November 2018, Facebook admitted it didn’t do enough to prevent its platform from being used to “foment division and incite offline violence” in Myanmar. This includes adding Burmese language warning screens to flag information rated false by third-party fact-checkers. Today, it gave some more details about what the company is doing to prevent the spread of hate speech and misinformation.
About three weeks ago, Facebook announced it will increase its efforts against hate speech and misinformation in Myanmar before the country’s general election on November 8, 2020.